fetch-mock-9.11.0.tgz: 3 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 9.3) unreachable

[mend-for-github-com]

Vulnerable Library - fetch-mock-9.11.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/@rails/webpacker/node_modules/json5/package.json,/node_modules/@babel/core/node_modules/json5/package.json,/node_modules/css-loader/node_modules/json5/package.json

Found in HEAD commit: 1e5781423c543a0c9bfedb4c5a57ca049920974b

Vulnerabilities

CVE	Severity	CVSS	Exploit Maturity	EPSS	Dependency	Type	Fixed in (fetch-mock version)	Remediation Possible**	Reachability
CVE-2023-45133	Critical	9.3	Not Defined	0.1%	traverse-7.14.5.tgz	Transitive	10.0.0	✅	Unreachable
CVE-2024-45296	High	7.5	Not Defined	0.0%	path-to-regexp-2.4.0.tgz	Transitive	10.1.0	✅	Unreachable
CVE-2022-46175	High	7.1	Not Defined	1.0%	json5-2.1.3.tgz	Transitive	10.0.0	✅	Unreachable

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

CVE-2023-45133

Vulnerable Library - traverse-7.14.5.tgz

The Babel Traverse module maintains the overall tree state, and is responsible for replacing, removing, and adding nodes

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/@babel/traverse/-/traverse-7.14.5.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/@babel/traverse/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• fetch-mock-9.11.0.tgz (Root Library)
  • core-7.14.6.tgz
    • ❌ traverse-7.14.5.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 1e5781423c543a0c9bfedb4c5a57ca049920974b

Found in base branch: main

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

Babel is a compiler for writingJavaScript. In @babel/traverse prior to versions 7.23.2 and 8.0.0-alpha.4 and all versions of babel-traverse, using Babel to compile code that was specifically crafted by an attacker can lead to arbitrary code execution during compilation, when using plugins that rely on the path.evaluate()or path.evaluateTruthy() internal Babel methods. Known affected plugins are @babel/plugin-transform-runtime; @babel/preset-env when using its useBuiltIns option; and any "polyfill provider" plugin that depends on @babel/helper-define-polyfill-provider, such as babel-plugin-polyfill-corejs3, babel-plugin-polyfill-corejs2, babel-plugin-polyfill-es-shims, babel-plugin-polyfill-regenerator. No other plugins under the @babel/ namespace are impacted, but third-party plugins might be. Users that only compile trusted code are not impacted. The vulnerability has been fixed in @babel/[email protected] and @babel/[email protected]. Those who cannot upgrade @babel/traverse and are using one of the affected packages mentioned above should upgrade them to their latest version to avoid triggering the vulnerable code path in affected @babel/traverse versions: @babel/plugin-transform-runtime v7.23.2, @babel/preset-env v7.23.2, @babel/helper-define-polyfill-provider v0.4.3, babel-plugin-polyfill-corejs2 v0.4.6, babel-plugin-polyfill-corejs3 v0.8.5, babel-plugin-polyfill-es-shims v0.10.0, babel-plugin-polyfill-regenerator v0.5.3.

Publish Date: 2023-10-12

URL: CVE-2023-45133

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.1%

CVSS 3 Score Details (9.3)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Local
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Changed
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: High
  • Integrity Impact: High
  • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-67hx-6x53-jw92

Release Date: 2023-10-12

Fix Resolution (@babel/traverse): 7.23.2

Direct dependency fix Resolution (fetch-mock): 10.0.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2024-45296

Vulnerable Library - path-to-regexp-2.4.0.tgz

Express style path to RegExp utility

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/path-to-regexp/-/path-to-regexp-2.4.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/path-to-regexp/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• fetch-mock-9.11.0.tgz (Root Library)
  • ❌ path-to-regexp-2.4.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 1e5781423c543a0c9bfedb4c5a57ca049920974b

Found in base branch: main

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

path-to-regexp turns path strings into a regular expressions. In certain cases, path-to-regexp will output a regular expression that can be exploited to cause poor performance. Because JavaScript is single threaded and regex matching runs on the main thread, poor performance will block the event loop and lead to a DoS. The bad regular expression is generated any time you have two parameters within a single segment, separated by something that is not a period (.). For users of 0.1, upgrade to 0.1.10. All other users should upgrade to 8.0.0.

Publish Date: 2024-09-09

URL: CVE-2024-45296

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.0%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-9wv6-86v2-598j

Release Date: 2024-09-09

Fix Resolution (path-to-regexp): 8.0.0

Direct dependency fix Resolution (fetch-mock): 10.1.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2022-46175

Vulnerable Library - json5-2.1.3.tgz

JSON for humans.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/json5/-/json5-2.1.3.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/@rails/webpacker/node_modules/json5/package.json,/node_modules/@babel/core/node_modules/json5/package.json,/node_modules/css-loader/node_modules/json5/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• fetch-mock-9.11.0.tgz (Root Library)
  • core-7.14.6.tgz
    • ❌ json5-2.1.3.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 1e5781423c543a0c9bfedb4c5a57ca049920974b

Found in base branch: main

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

JSON5 is an extension to the popular JSON file format that aims to be easier to write and maintain by hand (e.g. for config files). The parse method of the JSON5 library before and including versions 1.0.1 and 2.2.1 does not restrict parsing of keys named __proto__, allowing specially crafted strings to pollute the prototype of the resulting object. This vulnerability pollutes the prototype of the object returned by JSON5.parse and not the global Object prototype, which is the commonly understood definition of Prototype Pollution. However, polluting the prototype of a single object can have significant security impact for an application if the object is later used in trusted operations. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to set arbitrary and unexpected keys on the object returned from JSON5.parse. The actual impact will depend on how applications utilize the returned object and how they filter unwanted keys, but could include denial of service, cross-site scripting, elevation of privilege, and in extreme cases, remote code execution. JSON5.parse should restrict parsing of __proto__ keys when parsing JSON strings to objects. As a point of reference, the JSON.parse method included in JavaScript ignores __proto__ keys. Simply changing JSON5.parse to JSON.parse in the examples above mitigates this vulnerability. This vulnerability is patched in json5 versions 1.0.2, 2.2.2, and later.

Publish Date: 2022-12-24

URL: CVE-2022-46175

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 1.0%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.1)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: High
  • Privileges Required: Low
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: High
  • Integrity Impact: Low
  • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-46175

Release Date: 2022-12-24

Fix Resolution (json5): 2.2.2

Direct dependency fix Resolution (fetch-mock): 10.0.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

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⛑️Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.