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Fix MIDI export #3733

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Sep 13, 2017
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ Features
* Many powerful instrument and effect-plugins out of the box
* Full user-defined track-based automation and computer-controlled automation sources
* Compatible with many standards such as SoundFont2, VST(i), LADSPA, GUS Patches, and full MIDI support
* MIDI file importing
* MIDI file importing and exporting

Building
---------
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4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion include/ExportFilter.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -39,7 +39,9 @@ class EXPORT ExportFilter : public Plugin
virtual ~ExportFilter() {}


virtual bool tryExport( const TrackContainer::TrackList &tracks, int tempo, const QString &filename ) = 0;
virtual bool tryExport(const TrackContainer::TrackList &tracks,
const TrackContainer::TrackList &tracksBB,
int tempo, int masterPitch, const QString &filename ) = 0;
protected:

virtual void saveSettings( QDomDocument &, QDomElement & )
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion plugins/CMakeLists.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ IF("${PLUGIN_LIST}" STREQUAL "")
LadspaEffect
lb302
MidiImport
# MidiExport - temporarily disabled, MIDI export is broken
MidiExport
MultitapEcho
monstro
nes
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280 changes: 227 additions & 53 deletions plugins/MidiExport/MidiExport.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
/*
* MidiExport.cpp - support for importing MIDI files
* MidiExport.cpp - support for Exporting MIDI files
*
* Author: Mohamed Abdel Maksoud <mohamed at amaksoud.com>
* Copyright (c) 2015 Mohamed Abdel Maksoud <mohamed at amaksoud.com>
* Copyright (c) 2017 Hyunjin Song <tteu.ingog/at/gmail.com>
*
* This file is part of LMMS - https://lmms.io
*
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -30,8 +31,10 @@
#include <QProgressDialog>

#include "MidiExport.h"
#include "Engine.h"

#include "lmms_math.h"
#include "TrackContainer.h"
#include "BBTrack.h"
#include "InstrumentTrack.h"


Expand All @@ -44,7 +47,8 @@ Plugin::Descriptor PLUGIN_EXPORT midiexport_plugin_descriptor =
"MIDI Export",
QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP( "pluginBrowser",
"Filter for exporting MIDI-files from LMMS" ),
"Mohamed Abdel Maksoud <mohamed at amaksoud.com>",
"Mohamed Abdel Maksoud <mohamed at amaksoud.com> and "
"Hyunjin Song <tteu.ingog/at/gmail.com>",
0x0100,
Plugin::ExportFilter,
NULL,
Expand All @@ -68,99 +72,269 @@ MidiExport::~MidiExport()



bool MidiExport::tryExport( const TrackContainer::TrackList &tracks, int tempo, const QString &filename )
bool MidiExport::tryExport(const TrackContainer::TrackList &tracks,
const TrackContainer::TrackList &tracks_BB,
int tempo, int masterPitch, const QString &filename)
{
QFile f(filename);
f.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly);
QDataStream midiout(&f);

InstrumentTrack* instTrack;
BBTrack* bbTrack;
QDomElement element;


int nTracks = 0;
const int BUFFER_SIZE = 50*1024;
uint8_t buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
uint32_t size;

for( const Track* track : tracks ) if( track->type() == Track::InstrumentTrack ) nTracks++;
for (const Track* track : tracks) if (track->type() == Track::InstrumentTrack) nTracks++;
for (const Track* track : tracks_BB) if (track->type() == Track::InstrumentTrack) nTracks++;

// midi header
MidiFile::MIDIHeader header(nTracks);
size = header.writeToBuffer(buffer);
midiout.writeRawData((char *)buffer, size);

std::vector<std::vector<std::pair<int,int>>> plists;

// midi tracks
for( Track* track : tracks )
for (Track* track : tracks)
{
DataFile dataFile( DataFile::SongProject );
MidiFile::MIDITrack<BUFFER_SIZE> mtrack;

if( track->type() != Track::InstrumentTrack ) continue;

//qDebug() << "exporting " << track->name();


DataFile dataFile(DataFile::SongProject);
MTrack mtrack;

if (track->type() == Track::InstrumentTrack)
{

mtrack.addName(track->name().toStdString(), 0);
//mtrack.addProgramChange(0, 0);
mtrack.addTempo(tempo, 0);

instTrack = dynamic_cast<InstrumentTrack *>(track);
element = instTrack->saveState(dataFile, dataFile.content());

int base_pitch = 0;
double base_volume = 1.0;
int base_time = 0;

MidiNoteVector pat;

for (QDomNode n = element.firstChild(); !n.isNull(); n = n.nextSibling())
{

if (n.nodeName() == "instrumenttrack")
{
QDomElement it = n.toElement();
// transpose +12 semitones, workaround for #1857
base_pitch = (69 - it.attribute("basenote", "57").toInt());
if (it.attribute("usemasterpitch", "1").toInt())
{
base_pitch += masterPitch;
}
base_volume = it.attribute("volume", "100").toDouble()/100.0;
}

if (n.nodeName() == "pattern")
{
base_time = n.toElement().attribute("pos", "0").toInt();
writePattern(pat, n, base_pitch, base_volume, base_time);
}

}
ProcessBBNotes(pat, INT_MAX);
writePatternToTrack(mtrack, pat);
size = mtrack.writeToBuffer(buffer);
midiout.writeRawData((char *)buffer, size);
}

if (track->type() == Track::BBTrack)
{
bbTrack = dynamic_cast<BBTrack *>(track);
element = bbTrack->saveState(dataFile, dataFile.content());

std::vector<std::pair<int,int>> plist;
for (QDomNode n = element.firstChild(); !n.isNull(); n = n.nextSibling())
{

if (n.nodeName() == "bbtco")
{
QDomElement it = n.toElement();
int pos = it.attribute("pos", "0").toInt();
int len = it.attribute("len", "0").toInt();
plist.push_back(std::pair<int,int>(pos, pos+len));
}
}
std::sort(plist.begin(), plist.end());
plists.push_back(plist);

}
} // for each track

// midi tracks in BB tracks
for (Track* track : tracks_BB)
{
DataFile dataFile(DataFile::SongProject);
MTrack mtrack;

auto itr = plists.begin();
std::vector<std::pair<int,int>> st;

if (track->type() != Track::InstrumentTrack) continue;

mtrack.addName(track->name().toStdString(), 0);
//mtrack.addProgramChange(0, 0);
mtrack.addTempo(tempo, 0);

instTrack = dynamic_cast<InstrumentTrack *>( track );
element = instTrack->saveState( dataFile, dataFile.content() );

// instrumentTrack
// - instrumentTrack
// - pattern
int base_pitch = 0;

instTrack = dynamic_cast<InstrumentTrack *>(track);
element = instTrack->saveState(dataFile, dataFile.content());

int base_pitch = 0;
double base_volume = 1.0;
int base_time = 0;


for(QDomNode n = element.firstChild(); !n.isNull(); n = n.nextSibling())

for (QDomNode n = element.firstChild(); !n.isNull(); n = n.nextSibling())
{
//QDomText txt = n.toText();
//qDebug() << ">> child node " << n.nodeName();

if (n.nodeName() == "instrumenttrack")
{
// TODO interpret pan="0" fxch="0" usemasterpitch="1" pitchrange="1" pitch="0" basenote="57"
QDomElement it = n.toElement();
base_pitch = it.attribute("pitch", "0").toInt();
base_volume = it.attribute("volume", "100").toDouble()/100.0;
// transpose +12 semitones, workaround for #1857
base_pitch = (69 - it.attribute("basenote", "57").toInt());
if (it.attribute("usemasterpitch", "1").toInt())
{
base_pitch += masterPitch;
}
base_volume = it.attribute("volume", "100").toDouble() / 100.0;
}

if (n.nodeName() == "pattern")
{
base_time = n.toElement().attribute("pos", "0").toInt();
// TODO interpret steps="12" muted="0" type="1" name="Piano1" len="2592"
for(QDomNode nn = n.firstChild(); !nn.isNull(); nn = nn.nextSibling())
std::vector<std::pair<int,int>> &plist = *itr;

MidiNoteVector nv, pat;
writePattern(pat, n, base_pitch, base_volume, 0);

// workaround for nested BBTCOs
int pos = 0;
int len = n.toElement().attribute("steps", "1").toInt() * 12;
for (auto it = plist.begin(); it != plist.end(); ++it)
{
while (!st.empty() && st.back().second <= it->first)
{
writeBBPattern(pat, nv, len, st.back().first, pos, st.back().second);
pos = st.back().second;
st.pop_back();
}

if (!st.empty() && st.back().second <= it->second)
{
writeBBPattern(pat, nv, len, st.back().first, pos, it->first);
pos = it->first;
while (!st.empty() && st.back().second <= it->second)
{
st.pop_back();
}
}

st.push_back(*it);
pos = it->first;
}

while (!st.empty())
{
QDomElement note = nn.toElement();
if (note.attribute("len", "0") == "0" || note.attribute("vol", "0") == "0") continue;
#if 0
qDebug() << ">>>> key " << note.attribute( "key", "0" )
<< " " << note.attribute("len", "0") << " @"
<< note.attribute("pos", "0");
#endif
mtrack.addNote(
note.attribute("key", "0").toInt()+base_pitch
, 100 * base_volume * (note.attribute("vol", "100").toDouble()/100)
, (base_time+note.attribute("pos", "0").toDouble())/48
, (note.attribute("len", "0")).toDouble()/48);
writeBBPattern(pat, nv, len, st.back().first, pos, st.back().second);
pos = st.back().second;
st.pop_back();
}

ProcessBBNotes(nv, pos);
writePatternToTrack(mtrack, nv);
++itr;
}

}
size = mtrack.writeToBuffer(buffer);
midiout.writeRawData((char *)buffer, size);
} // for each track
}

return true;

}



void MidiExport::writePattern(MidiNoteVector &pat, QDomNode n,
int base_pitch, double base_volume, int base_time)
{
// TODO interpret steps="12" muted="0" type="1" name="Piano1" len="2592"
for (QDomNode nn = n.firstChild(); !nn.isNull(); nn = nn.nextSibling())
{
QDomElement note = nn.toElement();
if (note.attribute("len", "0") == "0") continue;
// TODO interpret pan="0" fxch="0" pitchrange="1"
MidiNote mnote;
mnote.pitch = qMax(0, qMin(127, note.attribute("key", "0").toInt() + base_pitch));
mnote.volume = qMin(qRound(base_volume * note.attribute("vol", "100").toDouble()), 127);
mnote.time = base_time + note.attribute("pos", "0").toInt();
mnote.duration = note.attribute("len", "0").toInt();
pat.push_back(mnote);
}
}



void MidiExport::writePatternToTrack(MTrack &mtrack, MidiNoteVector &nv)
{
for (auto it = nv.begin(); it != nv.end(); ++it)
{
mtrack.addNote(it->pitch, it->volume, it->time / 48.0, it->duration / 48.0);
}
}



void MidiExport::writeBBPattern(MidiNoteVector &src, MidiNoteVector &dst,
int len, int base, int start, int end)
{
if (start >= end) { return; }
start -= base;
end -= base;
std::sort(src.begin(), src.end());
for (auto it = src.begin(); it != src.end(); ++it)
{
for (int time = it->time + ceil((start - it->time) / len)
* len; time < end; time += len)
{
MidiNote note;
note.duration = it->duration;
note.pitch = it->pitch;
note.time = base + time;
note.volume = it->volume;
dst.push_back(note);
}
}
}



void MidiExport::ProcessBBNotes(MidiNoteVector &nv, int cutPos)
{
std::sort(nv.begin(), nv.end());
int cur = INT_MAX, next = INT_MAX;
for (auto it = nv.rbegin(); it != nv.rend(); ++it)
{
if (it->time < cur)
{
next = cur;
cur = it->time;
}
if (it->duration < 0)
{
it->duration = qMin(qMin(-it->duration, next - cur), cutPos - it->time);
}
}
}



void MidiExport::error()
{
Expand Down
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