3. Python 101 - Comparison, Logical Operators, Conditional Statements - Solution.ipynb

{"nbformat":4,"nbformat_minor":0,"metadata":{"colab":{"name":"3. Python 101 - Comparison, Logical Operators, Conditional Statements - Solution.ipynb","provenance":[],"collapsed_sections":[],"authorship_tag":"ABX9TyNKQhGPmUom94U50cB2abFd"},"kernelspec":{"name":"python3","display_name":"Python 3"}},"cells":[{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"id":"CV9YCHsGtAP5","colab_type":"text"},"source":["# 1. COMPARISON OPERATORS\n"]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"o9VtOcrKtCc1","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599884818005,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":297,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"762a7d13-fe03-4ec4-a3d8-972e74778aa0"},"source":["# Comparison Operator output could be \"True\" or \"False\"\n","# Let's cover equal '==' comparison operator first\n","# It's simply a question: \"Is stock_1_price equals stock_2_price or not?\"\n","# \"True\" output means condition is satisfied \n","# \"False\" output means Condition is not satisfied (condition is not true) \n","\n","stock_1_price = 1000\n","stock_2_price = 1000\n","stock_1_price == stock_2_price"],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"execute_result","data":{"text/plain":["True"]},"metadata":{"tags":[]},"execution_count":6}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"l48NWuCztX5G","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599884844835,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":306,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"df27fd21-2378-439e-9744-ce8a2b37559d"},"source":["# Greater than or equal operator '>='\n","\n","stock_1_price = 5000\n","stock_2_price = 1000\n","stock_1_price >= stock_2_price"],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"execute_result","data":{"text/plain":["True"]},"metadata":{"tags":[]},"execution_count":7}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"RmUrcn31tY0_","colab_type":"code","colab":{}},"source":["# Note that '==' is a comparison operator \n","# Note that '=' is used for variable assignment (put 10 in stock_1_price)\n","stock_1_price = 10"],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"TttdgxEPtY3z","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599884886296,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":335,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"8984162f-4bd4-4fab-a257-7ea05148b01c"},"source":["stock_1_price"],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"execute_result","data":{"text/plain":["10"]},"metadata":{"tags":[]},"execution_count":9}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"9fvPnQePtY9K","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599884891537,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":292,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"0f73f323-c39b-4a31-d5ad-609713a204fa"},"source":["# Comparison operators work with strings as well\n","'Finance' == 'Finance'"],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"execute_result","data":{"text/plain":["True"]},"metadata":{"tags":[]},"execution_count":10}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"krIE9oTdtj-Q","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599884896428,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":341,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"c9db9e4b-902f-45d4-a8c9-e0d05c2e8bcb"},"source":["# Both strings have to exactly match (lower case vs. upper case)\n","'Finance' == 'finance'"],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"execute_result","data":{"text/plain":["False"]},"metadata":{"tags":[]},"execution_count":11}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"WI6k596Xtlcc","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599884951841,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":359,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"2e245dc3-37ee-45b9-8686-f589324834f6"},"source":["# Not equal comparison operator '!='\n","\n","stock_1_price = 1000\n","stock_2_price = 1000\n","stock_1_price != stock_2_price\n"],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"execute_result","data":{"text/plain":["False"]},"metadata":{"tags":[]},"execution_count":13}]},{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"id":"eNyKRJob4Xlo","colab_type":"text"},"source":["**MINI CHALLENGE #1:**\n","- **Without executing the code cell, What will this code generate?**\n","\n","```\n","stock_1_price = 15\n","stock_2_price = 10\n","\n","print(stock_1_price == stock_2_price) \n","print(stock_1_price != stock_2_price) \n","print(stock_1_price > stock_2_price)\n","print(stock_1_price < stock_2_price) \n","```\n"]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"-vRyMcIhlVPg","colab_type":"code","colab":{}},"source":[""],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[]},{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"id":"4ElLliXmvffI","colab_type":"text"},"source":["# 2. LOGICAL OPERATORS"]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"DZ4lIrr9viXb","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599885140223,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":319,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"fdc63cc0-47e3-4d3b-88ac-c4ce983715ce"},"source":["# For \"and\" logical operators, both arguments must be \"True\" in order for the output to be \"True\" \n","# (Note that this is the only case in which the 'and' logical operator generates a True output)\n","# 1 and 1 = 1\n","True and True "],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"execute_result","data":{"text/plain":["True"]},"metadata":{"tags":[]},"execution_count":16}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"tBllQqO2vxPe","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599885144043,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":360,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"8b3216dc-1a2f-4130-a603-fa136e758738"},"source":["# 0 and 1 = 0\n","False and True "],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"execute_result","data":{"text/plain":["False"]},"metadata":{"tags":[]},"execution_count":17}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"ebgLEPrQvy1h","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599885144937,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":320,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"23acb4bf-7141-4d1f-d657-a5a5684913b3"},"source":["# 0 and 0 = 0\n","False and False "],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"execute_result","data":{"text/plain":["False"]},"metadata":{"tags":[]},"execution_count":18}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"Y_FB6C6yvzqb","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599885147580,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":391,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"55aaa959-3879-4e0f-de19-12a58619da85"},"source":["# For \"or\" logical operators, if any one of the arguments is \"True\", the output will be \"True\" \n","# 1 or 1 = 1\n","True or True "],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"execute_result","data":{"text/plain":["True"]},"metadata":{"tags":[]},"execution_count":19}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"kiy1MhGrvzu9","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599885151733,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":339,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"bce4359d-29b1-4988-f35b-9644fb9fd2cc"},"source":["# 1 or 0 = 1\n","True or False "],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"execute_result","data":{"text/plain":["True"]},"metadata":{"tags":[]},"execution_count":20}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"S9Zo0wWovz2j","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599885157320,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":344,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"a8f053fd-85ef-4147-c5f0-79feafa6605e"},"source":["# 0 or 1 = 1\n","False or True "],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"execute_result","data":{"text/plain":["True"]},"metadata":{"tags":[]},"execution_count":21}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"Tu1BB3FAvz8-","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599885163849,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":315,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"37eb9406-014f-45e0-e763-cf36f99ef7fc"},"source":["# 0 or 0 = 0 (Note that this is the only case in which the 'or' logical operator generates a False output)\n","False or False "],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"execute_result","data":{"text/plain":["False"]},"metadata":{"tags":[]},"execution_count":22}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"KC9ArCvsvz7J","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599885172194,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":467,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"e870d39b-b3c2-4ac8-c4ad-ad8b28de834a"},"source":[" # True and False = False \n","(10>3) and (9==3)"],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"execute_result","data":{"text/plain":["False"]},"metadata":{"tags":[]},"execution_count":23}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"1kVyRF3Avz5V","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599885172198,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":362,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"9b7dace2-4d74-47ac-dda2-2fc0af16d444"},"source":["# True or False = True\n","(9>3) or (12==10) "],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"execute_result","data":{"text/plain":["True"]},"metadata":{"tags":[]},"execution_count":24}]},{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"id":"vjvXsd7ezN4y","colab_type":"text"},"source":["**MINI CHALLENGE #2:**\n","- **Without executing the code cell, What will these two lines of code generate?**\n","\n","```\n","print('FINANCE'!='FINANCE' and (10 > 3) and (20 == 20)) \n","```\n","\n","```\n","print('Finance'!='FINANCE' or (16 > 20) or (25 == 25)) \n","```\n"]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"4u7cWLq15VZt","colab_type":"code","colab":{}},"source":[""],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[]},{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"id":"GVMXs0iZ0xJp","colab_type":"text"},"source":["**MINI CHALLENGE #3:**\n","- **Without executing the code cell, What will these two lines of code generate?**\n","\n","```\n","a = 5\n","b = 3.5\n","\n","print(a == b or a != b) \n","print(a == b and a != b) \n","```\n","\n"]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"xA9pXas-5WJB","colab_type":"code","colab":{}},"source":[""],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[]},{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"id":"STR2UADaxtHC","colab_type":"text"},"source":["# 3. CONDITIONAL STATEMENTS"]},{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"id":"uY__uNx0MddW","colab_type":"text"},"source":["- A simple if-else statement is written in Python as follows:\n","\n","```\n","if condition:\n","  statement #1\n","else:\n","  statement #2\n","```\n","\n","- If the condition is true, execute the first indented statement\n","- if the condition is not true, then execute the else indented statements. \n","- Note that Python uses indentation (whitespace) to indicate code sections and scope."]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"9iiHeyl_xvte","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599885287624,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":331,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"157c303b-028c-492a-98b7-36c4036834ca"},"source":["if 10 > 9:\n","    print('If condition is True')\n","else:\n","    print('If condition is False')"],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"stream","text":["If condition is True\n"],"name":"stdout"}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"M05mmLIWxzCP","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599885296360,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":306,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"cbe8f365-93d8-4bf6-dd37-1bc4516a6cfb"},"source":["if 5 == 10:\n","    print('If condition is True')\n","else:\n","    print('If condition is False')"],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"stream","text":["If condition is False\n"],"name":"stdout"}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"4i8g3ORFxzFn","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599885302169,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":228,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"0b8e9886-b5ad-459a-b51c-8a7948838eef"},"source":["if 5 == 7:\n","    print('First statement is true')\n","elif 2 == 4:\n","    print('Second statement is true')\n","else:\n","    print('Last statement is true')"],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"stream","text":["Last statement is true\n"],"name":"stdout"}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"cZKbXTtVxzAG","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599885305883,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":374,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"00dfe76a-d431-4007-dbf6-036a71b4a532"},"source":["if 5 < 7:\n","    print('First statement is true')\n","elif 2 > 4:\n","    print('Second statement is true')\n","else:\n","    print('Last statement is true')"],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"stream","text":["First statement is true\n"],"name":"stdout"}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"qXCMo76Wxy95","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":50},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599885323446,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":5315,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"4509b92f-021d-4ed1-ee1f-b4ee278a4763"},"source":["# Let's take an input from the user and grant or deny access accordingly\n","name = input('Enter your username:')\n","\n","if name == 'Ryan':\n","    print(\"Access granted\")\n","else:\n","    print(\"Access Denied\")"],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"stream","text":["Enter your username:Ryan\n","Access granted\n"],"name":"stdout"}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"mgZaUUxhxy75","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":50},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599885348074,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":3513,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"0afa30bd-e080-49c0-bcf0-0e7b684b284c"},"source":["# Let's make the code more robust (case insensitive)\n","name = input('Enter your username:')\n","\n","if name == 'Ryan' or name =='RYAN' or name =='ryan':\n","    print(\"Access granted\")\n","else:\n","    print(\"Access Denied\")\n"],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"stream","text":["Enter your username:RYAN\n","Access granted\n"],"name":"stdout"}]},{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"id":"E9b_qCZ12Baz","colab_type":"text"},"source":["**MINI CHALLENGE #4:**\n","- **Write a code that takes a number from the user and indicates if it's positive or negative**"]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"I4-RpDvp2kHG","colab_type":"code","colab":{}},"source":[""],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[]},{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"id":"OnJwHMUe2Ztp","colab_type":"text"},"source":["**MINI CHALLENGE #5:**\n","- **Write a code that takes a number from the user and checks if the number is divisible by 3 but is not a multiple of 7**"]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"KHv409N93OjP","colab_type":"code","colab":{}},"source":[""],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[]},{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"id":"bMs3OKSo29_D","colab_type":"text"},"source":["**MINI CHALLENGE #6:** \n","- **Write a code that takes a number from the user and indicate if the number is even or odd**"]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"RaDyZQqC28Ya","colab_type":"code","colab":{}},"source":[""],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[]},{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"id":"OHTSxeq90GFt","colab_type":"text"},"source":["# MINI CHALLENGE SOLUTIONS"]},{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"colab_type":"text","id":"_TkjGyHolLOh"},"source":["**MINI CHALLENGE #1 SOLUTION:**\n","- **Without executing the code cell, What will this code generate?**\n","\n","```\n","stock_1_price = 15\n","stock_2_price = 10\n","\n","print(stock_1_price == stock_2_price) \n","print(stock_1_price != stock_2_price) \n","print(stock_1_price > stock_2_price)\n","print(stock_1_price < stock_2_price) \n","```\n"]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"colab_type":"code","id":"jI9I6Xv4lLOi","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":84},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599885080125,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":333,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"ce45f272-cf22-437b-db2f-54eedd5045f6"},"source":["stock_1_price = 15\n","stock_2_price = 10\n","\n","print(stock_1_price == stock_2_price) \n","print(stock_1_price != stock_2_price) \n","print(stock_1_price > stock_2_price)\n","print(stock_1_price < stock_2_price) "],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"stream","text":["False\n","True\n","True\n","False\n"],"name":"stdout"}]},{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"id":"vuw6vDPK0Jmd","colab_type":"text"},"source":["**MINI CHALLENGE #2 SOLUTION:**\n","- **Without executing the code cell, What will these two lines of code generate?**\n","\n","```\n","print( 'Finance'!='FINANCE' and (10 > 3) and (20 == 20)) \n","```\n","\n","```\n","print( 'Finance'!='FINANCE' or (16 > 20) or (25 == 25)) \n","```\n"]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"gYd-N11Y0NZC","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599885211884,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":322,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"a843dafa-d0d5-4ec4-c1a9-fc023604658a"},"source":["# FALSE and TRUE and TRUE\n","print('FINANCE'!='FINANCE' and (10 > 3) and (20 == 20)) "],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"stream","text":["False\n"],"name":"stdout"}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"CaWri1bQ0Pys","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":34},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599885212409,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":197,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"316520fa-847a-44b2-a027-ae71b2de898e"},"source":["# TRUE or FALSE or TRUE\n","print('Finance'!='FINANCE' or (16 > 20) or (25 == 25)) "],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"stream","text":["True\n"],"name":"stdout"}]},{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"id":"ckRo860a1YRo","colab_type":"text"},"source":["**MINI CHALLENGE #3 SOLUTION:**\n","- **Without executing the code cell, What will these two lines of code generate?**\n","\n","```\n","a = 5\n","b = 3.5\n","\n","print(a == b or a != b) \n","print(a == b and a != b) \n","```\n"]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"eFMOENhv1avh","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":50},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1599885247152,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":310,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"016c2b13-1cb1-401e-8832-31258dac3a7c"},"source":["a = 5\n","b = 3.5\n","\n","print(a == b or a != b) # False or True = True \n","print(a == b and a != b) # False and True = False"],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"stream","text":["True\n","False\n"],"name":"stdout"}]},{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"colab_type":"text","id":"7Utj-SiU3UuK"},"source":["**MINI CHALLENGE #4 SOLUTION:**\n","- **Write a code that takes a number from the user and indicates if it's positive or negative or zero**"]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"JtX7pRr03Y7r","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":50},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1597675280913,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":3478,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"6a96004f-ee9e-4498-90cb-8e166716e890"},"source":["x = int(input(\"Please enter an integer: \"))\n","\n","if x < 0:\n","    print('Number is Negative')\n","elif x > 0:\n","    print('Number is Positive')\n","else:    \n","    print ('Number is zero')"],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"stream","text":["Please enter an integer: 9\n","Number is Positive\n"],"name":"stdout"}]},{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"colab_type":"text","id":"4yvXX18Y3UuL"},"source":["**MINI CHALLENGE #5 SOLUTION:**\n","- **Write a code that takes a number from the user and checks if the number is divisible by 3 but is not a multiple of 7**"]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"mmyi-AFc3ZLd","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":50},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1597675356401,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":3069,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"58d90f3e-52d0-4c44-e9fd-7be93a43e2de"},"source":["# Try 21\n","\n","i = int(input(\"Enter a number between 1 and 100:\"))\n","\n","if (i % 3 == 0) and (i % 7 !=0):\n","    print(\"Number satisfies the requirement; The number is divisible by 3 and not multiple of 7\")\n","else:\n","    print(\"The number does not satisfy the requirements\")\n"],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"stream","text":["Enter a number between 1 and 100:21\n","The number does not satisfy the requirements\n"],"name":"stdout"}]},{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"colab_type":"text","id":"Y-I6GMYA3UuM"},"source":["**MINI CHALLENGE #6 SOLUTION:** \n","- **Write a code that takes a number from the user and indicate if the number is even or odd**"]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"VNWzhMS03Z71","colab_type":"code","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/","height":50},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1597675379186,"user_tz":240,"elapsed":6509,"user":{"displayName":"Stemplicity","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14Gj2vCFt-bD5mPBhUWX0QA6xiBgoXQXtwUm2jgjaCg=s64","userId":"10668071569687886186"}},"outputId":"18804c8b-4b77-4b25-e79e-51c9aefa0fa9"},"source":["x = int(input(\"Please enter an integer from 1 to 1000: \"))\n","\n","if x % 2==0:\n","    print('Number is Even')\n","else:\n","    print('Number is odd')"],"execution_count":null,"outputs":[{"output_type":"stream","text":["Please enter an integer from 1 to 1000: 50\n","Number is Even\n"],"name":"stdout"}]}]}