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available_modules.md

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Available Modules

This documentation details the parameters associated with each module available for use in Xanthos and how to represent them in the configuration file.

Potential Evapotranspiration (PET)

Config tag:

[PET]
Variable Description Required
pet_module The reference name of the PET model to be used. Currently supported: pm (for Panman-Monteith), hargreaves (for Hargreaves), and none (for cases where the user will provide their own PET input file). True
pet_file Only used if pet_module is set to none. This will be a full path file with extension to the input PET data in mm/month. Array must be 2-D, where (gridcell_idx, month_idx). File must be saved as a NumPy array file (.npy). False

Penman-Monetith

Config tag:

[penman-monteith]
Variable Description Required
pet_dir The directory name of the PET module chosen where its input files are stored True
pm_tas File name and extension to input mean monthly daily mean surface air temperature file in degree Celsius. Array must be 2-D, where (gridcell_idx, month_idx). File must be saved as a NumPy array file (.npy). True
pm_tmin File name and extension to input mean monthly daily minimum surface air temperature file in degree Celsius. Array must be 2-D, where (gridcell_idx, month_idx). File must be saved as a NumPy array file (.npy). True
pm_rhs File name and extension to input mean monthly relative humidity as a percentage. Array must be 2-D, where (gridcell_idx, month_idx). File must be saved as a NumPy array file (.npy). True
pm_rlds File name and extension to input mean monthly surface downwelling longwave radiation in W m-2. Array must be 2-D, where (gridcell_idx, month_idx). File must be saved as a NumPy array file (.npy). True
pm_rsds File name and extension to input mean monthly surface downwelling shortwave radiation in W m-2. Array must be 2-D, where (gridcell_idx, month_idx). File must be saved as a NumPy array file (.npy). True
pm_wind File name and extension to input mean monthly wind speed in m/s. Array must be 2-D, where (gridcell_idx, month_idx). File must be saved as a NumPy array file (.npy). True
pm_lct File name and extension to input land cover data fraction per 67,420 grid cells. Array must be 3-D, where (gridcell_idx, landclass_idx, year_idx). File must be saved as a NumPy array file (.npy). True
pm_nlcs The number of land cover classes in the input data as an integer. True
pm_water_idx The number of the index (when starting at 0) of water in the land cover data as an integer. True
pm_snow_idx The number of the index (when starting at 0) of snow in the land cover data as an integer. True
pm_lc_years Comma separated years (e.g., 2005, 2010, 2015) represented in the input land cover data. True

Hargreaves-Samani

Config tag:

[hargreaves-samani]
Variable Description Required
pet_dir The directory name of the PET module chosen where its input files are stored True
hs_tas File name and extension to input mean monthly daily mean surface air temperature file in degree Celsius. Array must be 2-D, where (gridcell_idx, month_idx). File must be saved as a NumPy array file (.npy). True
hs_tmin File name and extension to input mean monthly daily minimum surface air temperature file in degree Celsius. Array must be 2-D, where (gridcell_idx, month_idx). File must be saved as a NumPy array file (.npy). True
hs_tmax File name and extension to input mean monthly daily maximum surface air temperature file in degree Celsius. Array must be 2-D, where (gridcell_idx, month_idx). File must be saved as a NumPy array file (.npy). True

Hargreaves

Config tag:

[hargreaves]
Variable Description Required
pet_dir The directory name of the PET module chosen where its input files are stored True
TemperatureFile File name and extension to input mean monthly daily mean surface air temperature file in degree Celsius. Array must be 2-D, where (gridcell_idx, month_idx). File can be a NumPy array file (.npy) or a NetCDF Classic file (.nc). True
TempVarName If file is a NetCDF file, this is the variable name of temperature. False
DailyTemperatureRangeFile File name and extension to input mean monthly daily temperature range file in degree Celsius. Array must be 2-D, where (gridcell_idx, month_idx). File can be a NumPy array file (.npy) or a NetCDF Classic file (.nc). True
DTRVarName If file is a NetCDF file, this is the variable name of DTR. False

Runoff

Config tag:

[Runoff]
Variable Description Required
runoff_module The name of the runoff model to be used. Currently supported: abcd (for ABCD), gwam (for GWAM), and none (for cases where the user will provide their own runoff input file). True
runoff_dir The directory name of the runoff module chosen where its input files are stored True
runoff_file Only used if runoff_module is set to none. This will be a full path file with extension to the input runoff data in mm/month. Array must be 2-D, where (gridcell_idx, month_idx). File must be saved as a NumPy array file (.npy). False

ABCD

Config tag:

[abcd]
Variable Description Required
runoff_dir The directory name of the runoff module chosen where its input files are stored True
calib_file File name with extension of calibrated ABCDM parameters for each basin. Array must be 2-D, where (basin_idx, param_idx). File must be saved as a NumPy array file (.npy). True
runoff_spinup The number of months from the start of the data that will be used to spin-up the data as an integer. True
jobs The number of jobs to use when running basins parallel (-2, all but one core; -1, all cores; 8, 8 cores). False
TempMinFile File name and extension to input mean monthly daily minimum surface air temperature file in degree Celsius. File can be a NumPy array file (.npy) or a NetCDF Classic file (.nc). True
TempMinVarName If file is a NetCDF file, this is the variable name of temperature. False
PrecipitationFile File name and extension to input mean monthly preciptation file in mm/month. Array must be 2-D, where (gridcell_idx, month_idx). File can be a NumPy array file (.npy) or a NetCDF Classic file (.nc). True
PrecipVarName If file is a NetCDF file, this is the variable name of precipitation. False

GWAM

Config tag:

[gwam]
Variable Description Required
runoff_dir The directory name of the runoff module chosen where its input files are stored True
PrecipitationFile File name and extension to input mean monthly precipitation file in mm/month. Array must be 2-D, where (gridcell_idx, month_idx). File can be a NumPy array file (.npy) or a NetCDF Classic file (.nc). True
PrecipVarName If file is a NetCDF file, this is the variable name of precipitation. False
max_soil_moisture File of maximum soil moisture (gridcells x 1) in mm/month. True
lakes_msm File of water bodies: assign MSM = 999, 306 x 2, Col 1 is the cell number in 67420. True
addit_water_msm File of additional water bodies: assign MSM = 999, 421 x 2, Col 1 is the cell number in 67420. True

Routing

Config tag:

[Routing]
Variable Description Required
routing_module The reference name of the routing model to be used. Currently supported: mrtm (for MRTM), and none (for cases where the user does not which to run the routing module). True

Modified River Transport Model (MRTM)

Config tag:

[mrtm]
Variable Description Required
routing_dir The directory name of the routing module chosen where its input files are stored True
routing_spinup The number of months from the start of the data that will be used to spin-up the data as an integer. True

Optional Modules

Diagnostics

Config tag:

[Diagnostics]

This section was built to compare runoff outputs against that of other models.

Variable Description Required
VICDataFile File name with extension of the input yearly mean runoff in km3/yr from VIC. Array must be 2-D, where (gridcell_idx, year_idx). File can be a NetCDF Classic file or a CSV file. True
WBMDataFile File name with extension of the input yearly mean runoff in km3/yr from the WBM model. Array must be 2-D, where (gridcell_idx, year_idx). File can be a NetCDF Classic file or a CSV file. True
WBMCDataFile File name with extension of the input yearly mean runoff in km3/yr from the WBMc model. Array must be 2-D, where (gridcell_idx, year_idx). File can be a NetCDF Classic file or a CSV file. True
UNHDataFile File name with extension of the input yearly mean runoff in km3/yr from the UNH-GRDC model. Array must be 2-D, where (gridcell_idx, year_idx). File can be a NetCDF Classic file or a CSV file. True
Scale Integer to define the level of output: 0 = all; 1 = Basin; 2 = Country; 3 = Region True

Time Series Plotting

Config tag:

[TimeSeriesPlot]

Create time series plots of runoff.

Variable Description Required
MapID Define the level of plotting: 999 = plot all; 0 = only global total; 1 = only by basin id True

Drought

Config tag:

[Drought]
Variable Description Required
drought_var Which output variable to use, either 'q' (runoff) or 'soilmoisture' (soil moisture). True
drought_thresholds Path to NumPy array of quantile-based drought thresholds. If provided, Severity, Intensity, and Duration statistics are calculated. If not provided, the following three parameters are required, and thresholds are calculated. False
threshold_start_year First year for which to calculate drought thresholds. False
threshold_end_year Last year for which to calculate drought thresholds. False
threshold_nper Number of periods to calculate thresholds for. Generally either 1 (single threshold for all periods), or 12 (thresholds by month) False

Accessible Water

Config tag:

[AccessibleWater]
Variable Description Required
ResCapacityFile File name with extension of the reservior storage capacity file as a CSV. True
BfiFile File name with extension of the baseflow index (BFI) file as a CSV. True
HistEndYear Four digit year YYYY for the historical end year. True
GCAM_StartYear The start year YYYY of the Global Change Assessment Model (GCAM) to provide data for. True
GCAM_EndYear The end year YYYY of GCAM to provide data for. True
GCAM_YearStep The time step in years as an integer to process True
MovingMeanWindow The window size of the rolling mean as an integer. True
Env_FlowPercent A fractional decimal from 0 to 1.0 to calculate environmental flow requirements per basin. True

Hydropower Potential

Config tag:

[HydropowerPotential]
Variable Description Required
hpot_start_date Start date in "M/YYYY" format. True
q_ex Quantile of monthly flow above which additional power is unavailable; values from 0.0 to 1.0. True
ef Plant efficiency; values from 0.0 to 1.0. True

Hydropower Actual

Config tag:

[HydropowerActual]
Variable Description Required
hact_start_date Start date in "M/YYYY" format. True

Calibration for the ABCD model

Config tag:

[Calibrate]
Variable Description Required
set_calibrate Integer; 0 = calibrate runoff against observed runoff for the ABCD model; 1 = calibrate ABCD runoff parameters against observed streamflow using outputs from the MRTM model. True
observed Full path with filename and extension of observed runoff or streamflow dataset; Must be in basin,year,month,value CSV format with header. True
obs_unit Observed runoff or streamflow units (runoff options: km3_per_mth, mm_per_mth; streamflow options: m3_per_sec). True
calib_out_dir Full path with to directory where output files for KGE and the ABCDM parameters will be saved. True
calibration_basins Specific basins to calibrate, specified as a comma-separated list (e.g. 1,5-9,12). False