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read_ehz.php
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<?php
set_time_limit(0);
$trace = 0;
function printLog($message)
{
//print "$message \n";
}
class SmlReader {
private $parseOffset = 0;
private $units = array( 27 => 'W', 28 => 'VA', 29 => 'var', 30 => 'Wh',
31 => 'WAh', 32 => 'varh', 33 => 'A', 35 => 'V' );
private $serialPort = "";
private $serialFd = 0;
private $baudrate = 0;
private $obis = array();
function __construct ()
{
$this->serialPort = "/dev/ttyUSB0";
$this->baudrate = "9600";
//$this->obis[0] = "1-0:1.8.0*255";
//$this->obis[1] = "1-0:2.8.0*255";
$this->obis[2] = "1-0:16.7.0*255";
}
private function readBlock($data)
{
$result = array();
if($this->parseOffset >= count($data))
{
printLog("Requested more bytes than available.");
return;
}
// decode the type and length fields
$byte = $data[$this->parseOffset];
$type = ($byte & 0x70) >> 4;
$ext = $byte & 0x80;
$len = $byte & 0x0f;
//printLog("offset {$this->parseOffset}, type {$type}, len {$len}");
$this->parseOffset++;
if($ext > 0)
{
// more bytes to append
$byte = $data[$this->parseOffset];
$len = ($len << 4) + ($byte & 15) - 1;
printLog("ext: offset {$this->parseOffset}, len {$len}");
$this->parseOffset++;
}
// actual payload length
$len--;
if($len == 0)
{
// empty value
return;
}
if(($this->parseOffset + $len) >= count($data))
{
$diff = count($data) - $this->parseOffset;
printLog("Trying to read {$len} bytes, but only have {$diff}.");
return;
}
if($type == 0)
{
// octet string
$result = array_slice($data, $this->parseOffset, $len);
}
else if($type == 5 || $type == 6)
{
// signed / unsigned integers
// collect the bytes in big-endian order
// since the number of bytes might be arbitrary PHP unpack() cannot be used
$result = (int)$data[$this->parseOffset];
for($i = 1; $i < $len; $i++)
{
$result = $result * 256 + $data[$this->parseOffset + $i];
}
if(($type == 5) && ($data[$this->parseOffset] > 127))
{
// signed and negative, update the results
$result = $result - pow(256, $len);
}
}
else if($type == 7)
{
// parse a list of entries
$result = array();
foreach(range(0, $len) as $i)
{
$d = $this->readBlock($data);
if(!is_array($d))
{
$d = array($d);
}
$result = array_merge($result, $d);
}
return $result;
}
else
{
printLog("Unknown field type {$type}");
}
$this->parseOffset += $len;
return $result;
}
public function parse(&$data)
{
$result = array();
$headerSize = 7;
$this->parseOffset = 0;
while( $this->parseOffset < count($data)-$headerSize)
{
// search for SML list entries starting with OBIS enclosed by 0x77 0x07 and 0xff
if(($data[$this->parseOffset] == 0x77) &&
($data[$this->parseOffset + 1] == 0x07) &&
($data[$this->parseOffset + $headerSize] == 0xff))
{
$packetstart = $this->parseOffset;
$this->parseOffset++;
try
{
$entry = array();
// attempt to read the entries in the specified order
$entry['objName'] = $this->readBlock($data);
$entry['status'] = $this->readBlock($data);
$entry['valTime'] = $this->readBlock($data);
$entry['unit'] = $this->readBlock($data);
$entry['scaler'] = $this->readBlock($data);
$entry['value'] = $this->readBlock($data);
$entry['signature'] = $this->readBlock($data);
// prepare output
$objName = $entry['objName'];
$entry['obis'] = "{$objName[0]}-{$objName[1]}:{$objName[2]}.{$objName[3]}.{$objName[4]}*{$objName[5]}";
if(is_numeric($entry['value']) && is_numeric($entry['scaler']))
{
// seems to be a numeric value
$entry['dispValue'] = $entry['value'] * pow(10, $entry['scaler']);
if(isset($this->units[$entry['unit']]))
{
// unit is present, append it
//$entry['dispValue'] = "{$entry['dispValue']} {$this->units[$entry['unit']]}";;
}
}
else
{
if(is_array($entry['value']))
{
// convert array values into a hex string
$tmp = "";
foreach($entry['value'] as $i)
{
$tmp = $tmp . sprintf("%02x ", $i);
}
$entry['dispValue'] = $tmp;
}
else
{
// just copy the original value
$entry['dispValue'] = $entry['value'];
}
}
$result[$entry['obis']] = $entry;
}
catch(Exception $e)
{
if($this->parseOffset < count($data) - 1)
{
// parse error occured
$this->parseOffset = $packetstart + $headerSize - 1;
}
}
}
else
{
$this->parseOffset++;
}
}
return $result;
}
private function readMsg()
{
$ret = "";
if($this->serialFd)
{
$length = 0;
$retry = 0;
$timeout = 1000;
$startFound = 0;
$head = "\x1b\x1b\x1b\x1b\1\1\1\1";
$tail = "\x1b\x1b\x1b\x1b\x1a";
while(1)
{
$tmp = fread($this->serialFd, 1);
$stat = fstat($this->serialFd);
if($stat['nlink'] == 0)
{
printLog("Device disconnected");
fclose($this->serialFd);
return -1;
}
if(strlen($tmp) > 0)
{
$retry = 0;
if(($length == 0) && ($tmp != "\x1b"))
{
continue;
}
$ret = $ret . $tmp;
$length++;
if($startFound == 0)
{
// no message start found yet
if($length == 8)
{
if($ret == $head)
{
// start sequence found
$startFound = 1;
}
else
{
// not a start sequence, discard
$length = 0;
$ret = "";
}
}
}
if($length > 100)
{
$tmp = substr($ret, $length - 8, 5);
if($tmp == $tail)
{
// message body found
break;
}
}
}
else
{
$retry++;
if($retry > 15)
{
// exceeded maximum attempts
return "";
}
else
{
// sleep
print ("readmsg usleep\n");
usleep($timeout*100);
}
}
}
}
return $ret;
}
private function connect()
{
printLog("Connecting to {$this->serialPort}");
// set the baudrate
// without additional packages this is the only method to control the tty device
system("stty -F {$this->serialPort} {$this->baudrate} cs8 ignbrk -brkint -imaxbel -opost -onlcr -isig -icanon -iexten -echo -echoe -echok -echoctl -echoke noflsh -ixon -crtscts > /dev/nulli 2>&1");
// open the port and set it to non-blocking
$this->serialFd = fopen($this->serialPort, "rb");
stream_set_blocking($this->serialFd, 0);
}
public function mainLoop()
{
global $id;
$this->connect();
while(1)
{
print "while\n";
$retryCount = 0;
while($retryCount < 10)
{
$retryCount++;
try
{
print "while2\n";
$tmp = $this->readMsg();
$len = strlen($tmp);
print("Read {$len} bytes.");
if($tmp == -1)
{
break;
}
if(strlen($tmp))
{
$retryCount = 0;
// create a 0-based array (unpack returns a 1-based array by default)
$tmp = array_merge(unpack("C*", $tmp));
$ret = $this->parse($tmp);
foreach($ret as $i => $val)
{
//print("OBIS {$val['obis']}: {$val['dispValue']}");
}
foreach($this->obis as $key => $val)
{
if(isset($ret[$val]) && isset($ret[$val]['dispValue']))
{
// input key is set and the value is available
//logic_setOutput($id, $key, $ret[$val]['dispValue']);
print "Data: " . $ret[$val]['dispValue'] ."\n";
$archivId = 93;
$value = $ret[$val]['dispValue'];
$result = gettimeofday();
$ms = $result['usec']/1000.0;
$query = "INSERT INTO `archivKoData` (`datetime`, `ms`, `targetid`, `gavalue`) VALUES (FROM_UNIXTIME(" . time() . "), '" . $ms ."', '" . strVal($archivId) . "', '" . $value . "')";
$conn = new mysqli("192.168.178.103", "mysql", "", "edomiLive");
//$con = mysqli_connect("192.168.178.103","edomi","", "edomiLive");
$conn->query($query);
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception $e)
{
printLog("Caught exception in the main loop.");
}
print "usleep500000\n";
usleep(500000);
set_time_limit(0);
}
// disconnect
printLog("No data received, attempting to reconnect");
fclose($this->serialFd);
sleep(1);
$this->connect();
}
}
}
$smlReader = new SmlReader();
$smlReader->mainLoop();
printLog("SmlReader terminated");
?>