ModelZoo.md

Model Zoo

Our plug-and-play Dense Connector module can be easily integrated into existing MLLMs. We incorporate the Dense Connector into Llava-1.5, Mini-Gemini (MGM) and LLaVA-NeXT (LLaVA-1.6), with the models available below.

🔥 Dense Connector with LLaVA-NeXT (LLaVA-1.6)

Recently, we combined the Dense Connector with a dynamic high-resolution approach (i.e., AnyRes in LLaVA-NeXT) to further explore its effectiveness in high-resolution scenarios. Using only the LLaVA-1.5 dataset, the Dense Connector surpassed LLaVA-NeXT (LLaVA-1.6) on several benchmarks.

LLaVA-NeXT† dataset includes 558K pre-training data and 790K instruction-tuning data († indicates that the data has not been released yet). LLaVA-1.5 dataset consists of 558K pre-training data and 665K instruction-tuning data. MGM dataset contains 1.2M pre-training data and 1.5M instruction-tuning data.

Model	Data	Vision Encoder	Res.	LLM	Checkpoint	TextVQA	SQAI	GQA	LLaVA-Bench-Wild	MM-Bench	MM-Vet	MMMU	MathVista
LLaVA-NeXT	LLaVA-NeXT†	CLIP-L/336px	AnyRes	Vicuna-7B	--	64.9	70.1	64.2	81.6	67.4	43.9	35.8	34.6
LLaVA-NeXT (Baseline)	LLaVA-1.5	CLIP-L/336px	AnyRes	Vicuna-7B	Coming Soon	64.5	69.5	64.0	68.2	66.5	33.1	35.4	25.7
Dense Connector	LLaVA-1.5	CLIP-L/336px	AnyRes	Vicuna-7B	Coming Soon	65.6	70.5	64.6	69.0	67.4	33.7	37.6	26.2
Dense Connector	LLaVA-1.5	SigLIP-so400m	AnyRes	Vicuna-7B	CKPT_HF	66.5	69.3	64.8	70.7	67.2	34.8	36.3	27.0
Dense Connector	MGM	SigLIP-so400m	AnyRes	Vicuna-7B	Coming Soon	70.0	72.0	63.9	88.8	69.2	44.4	35.8	32.7
Dense Connector	MGM	SigLIP-so400m	AnyRes	Vicuna-13B	Coming Soon	70.9	75.2	64.3	93.2	72.3	47.0	35.8	35.5
Dense Connector	MGM	SigLIP-so400m	AnyRes	Yi-34B	Coming Soon	75.2	78.0	66.6	97.7	81.2	59.2	51.8	40.0

Dense Connector with LLaVA-1.5

Here, we used llava-1.5 as our baseline, training the model with a fixed resolution and llava-1.5 dataset. * denotes results evaluated using official checkpoints.

Model	Data	Vision Encoder	Res.	LLM	Checkpoint	TextVQA	SQAI	GQA	LLaVA-Bench-Wild	MM-Bench	MM-Vet	MMMU	MathVista
Baseline (LLaVA-1.5)	LLaVA-1.5	ViT-L/336px	336	Vicuna-7B	--	58.2	66.8	62.0	65.4	64.3	31.1	35.3*	24.9*
Dense Connector	LLaVA-1.5	SigLIP-so400m	384	Phi2-2.7B	Coming Soon	55.8	70.3	61.5	65.1	70.5	33.8	36.6	28.2
Dense Connector	LLaVA-1.5	ViT-L/336px	336	Vicuna-7B	Coming Soon	59.2	69.5	63.8	66.1	66.8	32.7	34.8	26.9
Dense Connector	LLaVA-1.5	SigLIP-so400m	384	Vicuna-7B	CKPT_HF	62.6	70.5	64.4	67.4	68.4	35.4	36.7	25.5
Dense Connector	LLaVA-1.5	SigLIP-so400m	384	Vicuna-13B	CKPT_HF	64.7	73.0	65.4	73.6	71.4	41.6	34.3	29.6
Dense Connector	LLaVA-1.5	SigLIP-so400m	384	Llama3-8B-Instruct	CKPT_HF	62.2	75.2	65.1	68.8	74.4	34.6	40.4	28.6
Dense ConnectorLoRa	LLaVA-1.5	SigLIP-so400m	384	Hermes-Yi-34B	Coming Soon	66.7	80.5	63.9	75.1	77.7	41.0	47.1	33.5
Dense ConnectorLoRa	LLaVA-1.5	SigLIP-so400m	384	Llama3-70B-Instruct	Coming Soon	66.0	82.4	64.0	74.5	79.4	46.1	47.0	32.9

Applying Dense Connector to Other Models

Dense Connector with Mini-Gemini

Model	Data	Vision Encoder	Res.	LLM	Checkpoint	TextVQA	SQAI	GQA	MMMU	MM-Bench	MM-Vet	MathVista
Baseline (MGM)	MGM	ViT-L/336px + ConvNext-L	336+768	Vicuna-7B	--	65.2	60.4	62.6	36.1	69.3	40.8	31.4
Dense Connector w/ MGM	MGM	ViT-L/336px + ConvNext-L	336+768	Vicuna-7B	CKPT_HF	66.0	70.7	63.3	36.8	70.7	42.2	32.5

Please note that Dense Connector w/ MGM was trained based on the MGM codebase. Please replace mgm_arch.py in MGM to test our model.