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Add Server Context deprecation warning (facebook#27424)
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As agreed, we're removing Server Context. This was never official
documented.

We've found that it's not that useful in practice. Often the better
options are:

- Read things off the url or global scope like params or cookies.
- Use the module system for global dependency injection.
- Use `React.cache()` to dedupe multiple things instead of computing
once and passing down.

There are still legit use cases for Server Context but you have to be
very careful not to pass any large data, so in generally we recommend
against it anyway.

Yes, prop drilling is annoying but it's not impossible for the cases
this is needed. I would personally always pick it over Server Context
anyway.

Semantically, Server Context also blocks object deduping due to how it
plays out with Server Components that can't be deduped. This is much
more important feature.

Since it's already in canary along with the rest of RSC, we're adding a
warning for a few versions before removing completely to help migration.

---------

Co-authored-by: Josh Story <[email protected]>
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2 people authored and AndyPengc12 committed Apr 15, 2024
1 parent 09e823b commit 9e60fcf
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Showing 5 changed files with 118 additions and 36 deletions.
48 changes: 23 additions & 25 deletions packages/react-client/src/__tests__/ReactFlight-test.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -98,6 +98,19 @@ describe('ReactFlight', () => {
jest.restoreAllMocks();
});

function createServerContext(globalName, defaultValue, withStack) {
let ctx;
expect(() => {
ctx = React.createServerContext(globalName, defaultValue);
}).toErrorDev(
'Server Context is deprecated and will soon be removed. ' +
'It was never documented and we have found it not to be useful ' +
'enough to warrant the downside it imposes on all apps.',
{withoutStack: !withStack},
);
return ctx;
}

function clientReference(value) {
return Object.defineProperties(
function () {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1063,7 +1076,7 @@ describe('ReactFlight', () => {
describe('ServerContext', () => {
// @gate enableServerContext
it('supports basic createServerContext usage', async () => {
const ServerContext = React.createServerContext(
const ServerContext = createServerContext(
'ServerContext',
'hello from server',
);
Expand All @@ -1084,10 +1097,7 @@ describe('ReactFlight', () => {

// @gate enableServerContext
it('propagates ServerContext providers in flight', async () => {
const ServerContext = React.createServerContext(
'ServerContext',
'default',
);
const ServerContext = createServerContext('ServerContext', 'default');

function Foo() {
return (
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1115,7 +1125,7 @@ describe('ReactFlight', () => {

// @gate enableServerContext
it('errors if you try passing JSX through ServerContext value', () => {
const ServerContext = React.createServerContext('ServerContext', {
const ServerContext = createServerContext('ServerContext', {
foo: {
bar: <span>hi this is default</span>,
},
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1149,10 +1159,7 @@ describe('ReactFlight', () => {

// @gate enableServerContext
it('propagates ServerContext and cleans up the providers in flight', async () => {
const ServerContext = React.createServerContext(
'ServerContext',
'default',
);
const ServerContext = createServerContext('ServerContext', 'default');

function Foo() {
return (
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1196,10 +1203,7 @@ describe('ReactFlight', () => {

// @gate enableServerContext
it('propagates ServerContext providers in flight after suspending', async () => {
const ServerContext = React.createServerContext(
'ServerContext',
'default',
);
const ServerContext = createServerContext('ServerContext', 'default');

function Foo() {
return (
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1254,10 +1258,7 @@ describe('ReactFlight', () => {

// @gate enableServerContext
it('serializes ServerContext to client', async () => {
const ServerContext = React.createServerContext(
'ServerContext',
'default',
);
const ServerContext = createServerContext('ServerContext', 'default');

function ClientBar() {
Scheduler.log('ClientBar');
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1294,16 +1295,13 @@ describe('ReactFlight', () => {
expect(ReactNoop).toMatchRenderedOutput(<span>hi this is server</span>);

expect(() => {
React.createServerContext('ServerContext', 'default');
createServerContext('ServerContext', 'default');
}).toThrow('ServerContext: ServerContext already defined');
});

// @gate enableServerContext
it('takes ServerContext from the client for refetching use cases', async () => {
const ServerContext = React.createServerContext(
'ServerContext',
'default',
);
const ServerContext = createServerContext('ServerContext', 'default');
function Bar() {
return <span>{React.useContext(ServerContext)}</span>;
}
Expand All @@ -1323,15 +1321,15 @@ describe('ReactFlight', () => {
let ServerContext;
function inlineLazyServerContextInitialization() {
if (!ServerContext) {
ServerContext = React.createServerContext('ServerContext', 'default');
ServerContext = createServerContext('ServerContext', 'default');
}
return ServerContext;
}

let ClientContext;
function inlineContextInitialization() {
if (!ClientContext) {
ClientContext = React.createServerContext('ServerContext', 'default');
ClientContext = createServerContext('ServerContext', 'default', true);
}
return ClientContext;
}
Expand Down
19 changes: 17 additions & 2 deletions packages/react-dom/src/__tests__/ReactDOMFizzServer-test.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3321,12 +3321,19 @@ describe('ReactDOMFizzServer', () => {
let ServerContext;
function inlineLazyServerContextInitialization() {
if (!ServerContext) {
ServerContext = React.createServerContext('ServerContext', 'default');
expect(() => {
ServerContext = React.createServerContext('ServerContext', 'default');
}).toErrorDev(
'Server Context is deprecated and will soon be removed. ' +
'It was never documented and we have found it not to be useful ' +
'enough to warrant the downside it imposes on all apps.',
);
}
return ServerContext;
}

function Foo() {
React.useState(); // component stack generation shouldn't reinit
inlineLazyServerContextInitialization();
return (
<>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -5604,7 +5611,15 @@ describe('ReactDOMFizzServer', () => {
it('basic use(context)', async () => {
const ContextA = React.createContext('default');
const ContextB = React.createContext('B');
const ServerContext = React.createServerContext('ServerContext', 'default');
let ServerContext;
expect(() => {
ServerContext = React.createServerContext('ServerContext', 'default');
}).toErrorDev(
'Server Context is deprecated and will soon be removed. ' +
'It was never documented and we have found it not to be useful ' +
'enough to warrant the downside it imposes on all apps.',
{withoutStack: true},
);
function Client() {
return use(ContextA) + use(ContextB);
}
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -609,8 +609,22 @@ describe('ReactFlightDOMBrowser', () => {
});

it('basic use(context)', async () => {
const ContextA = React.createServerContext('ContextA', '');
const ContextB = React.createServerContext('ContextB', 'B');
let ContextA;
let ContextB;
expect(() => {
ContextA = React.createServerContext('ContextA', '');
ContextB = React.createServerContext('ContextB', 'B');
}).toErrorDev(
[
'Server Context is deprecated and will soon be removed. ' +
'It was never documented and we have found it not to be useful ' +
'enough to warrant the downside it imposes on all apps.',
'Server Context is deprecated and will soon be removed. ' +
'It was never documented and we have found it not to be useful ' +
'enough to warrant the downside it imposes on all apps.',
],
{withoutStack: true},
);

function ServerComponent() {
return use(ContextA) + use(ContextB);
Expand Down
7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions packages/react/src/ReactServerContext.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -30,6 +30,13 @@ export function createServerContext<T: ServerContextJSONValue>(
if (!enableServerContext) {
throw new Error('Not implemented.');
}
if (__DEV__) {
console.error(
'Server Context is deprecated and will soon be removed. ' +
'It was never documented and we have found it not to be useful ' +
'enough to warrant the downside it imposes on all apps.',
);
}
let wasDefined = true;
if (!ContextRegistry[globalName]) {
wasDefined = false;
Expand Down
62 changes: 55 additions & 7 deletions packages/shared/ReactServerContextRegistry.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,21 +9,69 @@

import type {ReactServerContext} from 'shared/ReactTypes';

import {REACT_SERVER_CONTEXT_DEFAULT_VALUE_NOT_LOADED} from 'shared/ReactSymbols';
import {
REACT_PROVIDER_TYPE,
REACT_SERVER_CONTEXT_TYPE,
REACT_SERVER_CONTEXT_DEFAULT_VALUE_NOT_LOADED,
} from 'shared/ReactSymbols';

import ReactSharedInternals from 'shared/ReactSharedInternals';
import {createServerContext} from 'react';

const ContextRegistry = ReactSharedInternals.ContextRegistry;

export function getOrCreateServerContext(
globalName: string,
): ReactServerContext<any> {
if (!ContextRegistry[globalName]) {
ContextRegistry[globalName] = createServerContext(
globalName,
// $FlowFixMe[incompatible-call] function signature doesn't reflect the symbol value
REACT_SERVER_CONTEXT_DEFAULT_VALUE_NOT_LOADED,
);
const context: ReactServerContext<any> = {
$$typeof: REACT_SERVER_CONTEXT_TYPE,

// As a workaround to support multiple concurrent renderers, we categorize
// some renderers as primary and others as secondary. We only expect
// there to be two concurrent renderers at most: React Native (primary) and
// Fabric (secondary); React DOM (primary) and React ART (secondary).
// Secondary renderers store their context values on separate fields.
_currentValue: REACT_SERVER_CONTEXT_DEFAULT_VALUE_NOT_LOADED,
_currentValue2: REACT_SERVER_CONTEXT_DEFAULT_VALUE_NOT_LOADED,

_defaultValue: REACT_SERVER_CONTEXT_DEFAULT_VALUE_NOT_LOADED,

// Used to track how many concurrent renderers this context currently
// supports within in a single renderer. Such as parallel server rendering.
_threadCount: 0,
// These are circular
Provider: (null: any),
Consumer: (null: any),
_globalName: globalName,
};

context.Provider = {
$$typeof: REACT_PROVIDER_TYPE,
_context: context,
};

if (__DEV__) {
let hasWarnedAboutUsingConsumer;
context._currentRenderer = null;
context._currentRenderer2 = null;
Object.defineProperties(
context,
({
Consumer: {
get() {
if (!hasWarnedAboutUsingConsumer) {
console.error(
'Consumer pattern is not supported by ReactServerContext',
);
hasWarnedAboutUsingConsumer = true;
}
return null;
},
},
}: any),
);
}
ContextRegistry[globalName] = context;
}
return ContextRegistry[globalName];
}

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