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Hypothesis Training Examples

What is this?

If you've come here because I linked to this repo in a training course you can skip this section and move on to the next one.

These are examples for the structured training course with Hypothesis for Python.

They each consist of an implementation of some specification and a small set of tests for it. Each implementation is entirely flake8 clean, has 100% test coverage and is wrong (the tests are all right, they're just inadequate to the task).

The goal of the training course is to write tests that can find the bugs in these implementations.

Each of these does have some use of Hypothesis in the tests already to get you started, as the goal here is to learn more about what to test with Hypothesis rather than the comparatively easy but time consuming mechanical details of how to use the library.

The order I currently use in courses is:

  1. Run Length Encoding
  2. Binary Search
  3. Cron
  4. Flood Fill (this is a bonus question for if we do well on time)

The course is evolving fairly constantly, so this will change over time. As examples get cycled out they will remain in this repository even if they are not currently being used.

Getting Set Up

If you use Vagrant, the Vagrantfile at the root of this repository will give you an environment you can work in. This is not necessary and is merely a convenience for people who prefer to work that way.

Otherwise, you will need to install Hypothesis and py.test. If you want to work in a virtualenv (which I'd encourage) the following will get you started (assuming you are on Linux or OSX and already have virtualenv installed):

python -m virtualenv training
source training/bin/activate
python -m pip install -r requirements.txt

If you are on Windows the equivalent invocation is:

python -m virtualenv training
training\Scripts\activate
python -m pip install -r requirements.txt

If you get an error like 'no module named virtualenv' you need to run pip install virtualenv (this may require sudo depending on your system).

Running the tests

You can run the tests for a particular example by cding to the directory for it and then running python -m pytest. This will run all the tests in Python files with names starting with test_ in the current directory.

You can also run tests in a specific file with python -m pytest some_file.py, or tests of a specific name with python -m pytest -ksome_test_jname

Other useful test flags:

  • --lf will run all tests that failed last time pytest was run (or all tests if none did)
  • --pdb will drop you into a pdb console (somewhere between a python console and a debugger) at the point of test failure.

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