iot-device-samples

Samples for the Azure IoT device SDK for Java

This folder contains simple samples showing how to use the various features of the Microsoft Azure IoT Hub service from a device running Java code.

List of samples

• Simple send sample: Shows how to connect and send messages to IoT Hub, passing the protocol of your choices as a parameter.
• Simple send event from X509 device sample: Shows how to connect and send messages to IoT Hub, passing the protocol of your choices as a parameter. This sample device uses X509 certificates for authentication.
• Simple send event with proxy sample: Shows how to connect and send messages to IoT Hub, passing the protocol of your choices as a parameter, and setting proxy configuration.
• Simple send/receive device sample: Shows how to connect then send and receive messages to and from IoT Hub, passing the protocol of your choices as a parameter.
• Simple send/receive module sample: Shows how to connect then send and receive messages to and from IoT Hub, passing the protocol of your choices as a parameter.
• Simple send serialized messages sample: Shows how to connect and send serialized messages to IoT Hub, passing the protocol of your choices as a parameter.
• Simple sample handling messages received: : Shows how to connect to IoT Hub and manage messages received from IoT Hub, passing the protocol of your choices as a parameter.
• Simple device method sample: Shows how to connect a device to IoT Hub and handle method invocation requests.
• Simple IoT Hub module method sample: Shows how to connect a hub module to IoT Hub and handle method invocation requests.
• Simple edge module method sample: Shows how to connect an edge module to IoT Hub and handle method invocation requests.
• Simple device twin sample: Shows how to connect to IoT Hub, start the device twin, send reported property updates to IoT Hub, and handle desired property updates from service.
• Simple module twin sample: Shows how to connect to IoT Hub, start the module twin, send reported property updates to IoT Hub, and handle desired property updates from service.
• Simple file upload sample: Shows how to connect a device to IoT Hub and use it to upload a file.
• Device reconnection sample: Shows how to set up a device to monitor disconnection events from the service, and how to handle them.
• Plug and play device sample: Shows how to model a device as a pnp device, either with only a root interface, or as one containing components.
• Android sample: Shows how to connect to IoT Hub send and receive messages to and from IoT Hub.

How to run the samples on Linux or Windows

Note that the samples for Windows and Linux use Maven.

Prerequisites

In order to run the device samples on Linux or Windows, you will first need the following prerequisites:

• Setup your IoT hub
• Provision your device and get its credentials

Setup environment

Prepare your platform following the instructions here to install Java and Maven.

Get and run the samples

1. Clone the repository or download the sample (the one you want to try) project's folder on your device.

2. In a command line, navigate to the sample folder and build:

   {sample root}/>mvn install -DskipTests
   

3. Navigate to the folder containing the executable JAR file for the sample and run the sample as follows:

   For example, the executable JAR file for sending and receving event, send-receive-sample can be found at:

   {sample root}/target/send-event-{version}-with-deps.jar
   

   Navigate to the directory containing the jar. Run the sample using the following command:

   java -jar ./send-receive-sample-{version}-with-deps.jar "{connection string}" "{number of requests to send}" "{https or amqps or mqtt or amqps_ws }"
   

   Note that the double quotes around each argument are required, but the braces '{' and '}' should be removed.

More details on command line arguments

Samples use the following command line arguments:

• [Device connection string] - HostName=<iothub_host_name>;DeviceId=<device_id>;SharedAccessKey=<device_key>
• [Number of requests to send]: For example, 5
• [https | amqps | mqtt | amqps_ws]: For example, amqps_ws (AMQP over WebSocket)
• [Path to certificate to enable 1-way authentication]: For example, certs\ms.der optional argument

Path to certificate is an optional argument and would be needed in case you want to point it to the local copy of the Server side certificate. Please note that this option is used by client for validating Root CA sent by Azure IoT Hub Server as part of TLS handshake. It is for 1-way TLS authentication and is not for specifying client side certificate (2-way TLS authentication).

How to run the Android sample

1. Download and install Android Studio
2. Load and build the sample located in device\samples\android-sample in Android Studio (you will need to clone or copy the repository)
3. Sample has dependency on the remote library iot-device-client. It is currently set to use the latest version of the library. If you want to choose a different version, please update device\iot-device-samples\android-sample\app\build.gradle file to point to the version you want to use. For list of available versions search [Maven Repository][maven-repository]

Logging

The java device client SDK uses the Apache SLF4J logging facade. To enable logging in your application, you will need to include a logging implementation dependency in your application to consume this SDK's logging facade. An example of this can be found in the device client's "send receive sample" folder

In that folder, you will find the pom file declares a dependency on slf4j-simple which is a simple, non-configurable example of one such consumer of the logging facade. When using this logger in particular, you will get all logs above and including INFO level printed to your console. There are other possible consumers of SLF4J, and it is well documented on their website