Airtable Upsert Example w/ Faraday
This example uses Faraday, a popular Ruby HTTP client library to call the Airtable REST API's update/upsert multiple records endpoint. All input records are sent to the API endpoint and if the unique ID is present in an existing record, the existing record will be updated. If the unique value is not found, a new record will be created.
The example code in this repository assumes your base has a table with the following fields: First Name (Single line text), Last Name (Single line text), Unique ID (Single line text), Job Title (Single line text), and Hire Number (Number). You can create a copy of a sample base with 200 records pre-populated here.
The software made available from this repository is not supported by Formagrid Inc (Airtable) or part of the Airtable Service. It is made available on an "as is" basis and provided without express or implied warranties of any kind.
- Clone/unzip code
- Copy
.env.example
to.env
and populate values (details below) - Install Bundler and run
bundle install
to install the dependencies listed in theGemfile
- (Optional) Modify
input_records
inexample.rb
with new static values or dynamically fetched values from your source of choice (API, file, etc.) - Run
ruby example.rb
to run the script
example.rb
is the main code file which is executed whenruby example.rb
is run. At a high level, it performs the following:- Loads dependencies and configuration variables
- Defines a sample
input_records
array which can be modified to reference an external data source - In chunks of 10, sends records to the upsert endpoint which will result in records being updated or created based on the unique ID field(s) define
.env.example
is an example file template to follow for your own.env
file. The environment variables supported are:AIRTABLE_API_KEY
- your Airtable personal access token; it will always start withpat
; the scopedata.records:write
is requiredAIRTABLE_BASE_ID
- the ID of your base; you can find this on the base's API docs from https://airtable.com/api. This will always start withapp
AIRTABLE_TABLE_ID
- the ID of the table you want to create/update records in; you can find this in the URL of your browser when viewing the table. It will start withtbl
AIRTABLE_UNIQUE_FIELD_NAME_OR_ID
- the field name or ID of the field that is used for determining if an existing records exists that needs to be updated (if no record exists, a new one will be created)
- The code in
example.rb
has been setup to configure automatic retries if requests are rate limited - The field used for uniqueness does not have to be the primary field.
- The field name or ID for the unique field is expected to remain consistent. If it changes, update the environment variable
- Each existing and new record (in
input_records
) is expected to have a value for the field used for uniqueness. - Mockaroo was used to generate example data used in this example.